'I told him "The biggest thing you could do right now is get the picture out and let people look at it and give you feedback",' Stahl said. Corrections? A tiny stone cabbage has a big backstory stretching from Beijings Forbidden City to Taipei's National Palace Museum. History is who we are and why we are the way we are.. Exactly what happened after that has been the subject of speculation ever since, but everyone agrees on one fact: On the night of July 14, Billy the Kid was shot to death in Maxwells home. Set of wooden folding chairs sells for 5.3MILLION after Live like the mob! This man was Billy; he was lounging around the orchard at the same time the lawmen entered. New Lincoln County Sheriff Pat Garrett and his posse captured Billy the Kid at a place called Stinking Springs on December 23, 1880. We are no longer accepting comments on this article. Billy the Kid - Photo, Movie & Pat Garrett - Biography Omissions? Somehow, he managed to reach a friends house, where he was allowed to rest and recover from his ordeal in the desert. During a card game, Billy the Kid accused another player of cheating. This time however, he was sentenced to hang for the death of Sheriff Brady. Billy The Kid And yet with the good cheer came a surprising ruthlessness. As a child, Billy the Kid went under the name of Henry McCarty. I walked to the head of the bed and sat down on it, beside him, near the pillow. Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for Billy the Kid: A Short and Violent Life at the best online prices at eBay! WebPat Garrett, byname of Patrick Floyd Garrett, (born June 5, 1850, Chambers County, Ala., U.S.died Feb. 29, 1908, near Las Cruces, N.M.), Western U.S. lawman known as the man There were various men in the American Southwest who went by the moniker "Billy the Kid." But how much of the myth is actually true? Meanwhile, Billy encountered Poe and McKinney and apparently said Quien es? which means who is it? in Spanish. Billy the Kids life and mystique have inspired countless novels, films, and songs. Murdaugh is heckled as he leaves court, Two Russian tanks annihilated with bombs by Ukrainian armed forces, Ukraine soldiers shoot down enemy drones with drones of their own, Dozens stuck in car park as staff refuses to open gate for woman, Missing hiker buried under snow forces arm out to wave to helicopter, Insane moment river of rocks falls onto Malibu Canyon in CA, Fleet-footed cop chases an offender riding a scooter, Isabel Oakeshott clashes with Nick Robinson over Hancock texts, MCCARTY, HENRY | The Handbook of Texas Online| Texas State Historical Association (TSHA), Do not sell or share my personal information. In researching his book, Edwards analyzed photographs of Billy the Kid and Roberts, and dug into the details of Robertss account of his life and compared them with known facts about Billy the Kid. Free shipping for many products! On the night ofJuly 14, 1881, Sheriff Pat Garrett gunned down outlaw Billy the Kid in Fort Sumner. 'To me, it's one of the most intriguing and historically significant of those tintypes of the Old West. But it wasnt to be. He would tell people around here, You know, I have a secret and one of these days youre going to find out what it is. He didnt want to tell his story at first. ', This undated file photo (left) is thought to be an image of famed gunslinger Billy the Kid near the age of 18. If not, did someone else shoot the outlaw? He was buried in the old military cemetery at Fort Sumner next to two of his gang members. A suspicion lingered that Brazel or someone else conspired to execute Garrett, a lawman with many enemies. Instead, he briefly moved to Texas to serve asa Lieutenant in the Texas Rangers before returning to his ranch in New Mexico. Maxwell lit a candle to illuminate the room and the body of Billy the Kid lay motionless, with Garretts bullet lodged in his heart. In 1879 he married Juanita Gutierrez, who died in childbirth less than a year after their marriage. Billy the Kid He soon, however, hailed his friend, who was sleeping in the room, told him to get up and make some coffee, adding: Give me a butcher knife and I will go over to Petes and get some beef; Im hungry. The Mexican arose, handed him the knife, and the Kid, hatless and in his stocking-feet, started to Maxwells, which was but a few steps distant. Little is known about Billy the Kids early days, but Billy the Kid convicted of murder By 1892 Garrett and his family had relocated to Uvalde, Texas, where he befriended John Nance Garner, a future United States vice-president. WebIn the scene where Garrett gets a hot shave, he then leaves clean shaven, as Bob Dylan follows him out. Ethan Hawke and Dane DeHaan ride tall in Vincent DOnofrios fresh take on the saga of Pat Garrett and Billy the Kid. But before that could happen, Billy snuck out of jail yet again and stole another horse which he rode hard for New Mexico Territory where he was still wanted for robbery. On ABCs, Good Morning America Friday, Richardson explained that the evidence of the case simply did not warrant a pardon. Circa 1879-1880. Billy agreed and went through with the farce. I wont put a price on it, quite frankly its priceless. He talked the guard into letting him out to use the outhouse and then on the way back in he slipped his chains and beat the guard to the ground. Click here to sign a petition for the pardon of Billy the Kid, or click here to sign a petition opposed to that pardon. Portrait of Pat Garrett from The Story of the Outlaws. Lets get the issue of imposters out of the way quickly. Richardson is a known Billy the Kid aficionado, and is considering the pardon because of an alleged promise by Governor Lew Wallace. Rumor has it that the Kid has taken a shine to Maxwells sister Paulita, though its likely shes not the only local girl to have caught his eye. As one of the few Regulators whod made it out of the Battle of Lincoln, Billy the Kid Was now a prime target for local law enforcement. But this time it was a U.S. The sheriff and two deputies, John Poe and Thomas McKinney, saddle up and set out in search of their quarry. One of Garretts deputies went to check the roof and was fatally shot. Although the book was not successful when it was released, an original edition became quite valuable over the years. Why Billy The Kid Is The Most Infamous Gunslinger Of The Wild West. He said that he had theories as to why McCarty would have taken a photo with the man who eventually killed him, pointing to the cigars as signs that Garrett and his lawmen were celebrating capturing McCarty. A handwriting expert in Texas compared a signature from Garrett on the photo with ten documents with his known handwriting. Believing the photo to include Billy the Kid (which would make it just the second known photo of him), Guijarro eventually found an authentication firm that verified his claim with facial recognition analysis and valued it at $5 million. However, Poe and several other people say they moved the body quickly, dressed it and prepared it for a wake. He also obtained a deputy U.S. Marshals commission to have jurisdiction in other counties. Eidsons official position on the story echoes that of the rest of the Historical Commissionwe keep an open mind. In 1964 an Ohio woman took up the challenge that had led to Amelia Earharts disappearance. Whatever happened, the answer will probably remain a secret forever. The months-long war came to a climax with the July 19, 1878, Battle of Lincoln, also called 'The Five-Day Battle'. WebHe fled to Fort Sumner, New Mexico, where he eventually joined a gang, one of whose members was Billy the Kid.. At Stinking Springs (near present-day Taiban, New Mexico), On December 23, 1880 a posse led by Pat Garrett captured Rudabaugh, Billy the Kid, Billy Wilson, and other members of the gang.They were taken to Las Vegas, but the danger of An eye-opening journey through the history, culture, and places of the culinary world. Some argue his book about Billy Bonney is the only reason why The Kid is remembered today. However, Abrams isn't interested in finding out anytime soon. He was then sent back to Lincoln County, where he was scheduled to be executed on May 13. The first is that Garrett sat down down to speak with the homeowner when McCarty unexpectedly came in with his gun drawn, asking 'Who is it? A Strong-willed Texan Scout Joined the Confederacy at 15. An experienced outlaw (even at a tender age) would surely have recognized two deputies standing on the porch. Garretts body was left on the side of the road. Garrett had hoped to apprehend the men while they were asleep, but Lee and Gililland set themselves up as lookouts on the roof of the bunkhouse. He is either a folk hero that single-handedly stood up against a corrupt government system, or he is a ruthless outlaw and cop killer that left a wake of terror in his path.. Like us on Facebook to get the latest on the world's hidden wonders. The infamous Billy the Kid was no more. At around the same time, Billy was hungry, so he woke up and walked towards the fresh meat that was hanging on the rafter above the porch outside of Maxwells bedroom. Analysis: Did Pat Garrett Really Kill Outlaw Billy the Kid? He had already written down the jurys verdict and asked Segura, Anaya and the rest of the jury to sign it. Portrait of American gunman Billy the Kid (18591881). Garrett was able to get inside the house on July 14 and when Billy entered, Garrett shot him dead. From his first robberies to his days as a frontier gunslinger to his epic death, Billy the Kid remains perhaps the definitive legend of the Wild West. What prompted this last minute decision? For instance, Poe does not remember the significant incident at the peach orchard. The Kid was moved to a jail in Lincoln, New Mexico but escaped on April 28 before the hangmans noose could claim him. I guess well just all have to anxiously await the outcome of this deceased outlaws judicial fate. But before Garrett could get his prisoners to jail, he had to defend them from a lynch mob that formed around the train on the route to Santa Fe. The abandoned U.S. Army post on the Goodnight-Loving cattle trail is now the home of rancher Peter Maxwell. Carl Adamson took Garrett to Las Cruces, New Mexico, and was soon joined by Brazel on horseback. I might not pardon him. Pat Garrett. At about age 21, Billy the Kid was gunned down by Sheriff Pat Garrett. Garrett, a one-time friend, was the new sheriff of Lincoln County. Roberts died a month later, and neither Billy the Kid nor Brushy Bill Roberts ever received a pardon. A quick online search reveals more than 50 films in which Billy the Kid is either the main character or a secondary one. In the midst of the act, he was shot in the back of the head. Abrams, who lives in Arden, told Albuquerque's KRQE-TV that he spent the next several months consulting various forensic experts. But then I might. WebBut he never did like to talk about it all that much. Who Killed The Sheriff Who Shot Billy the Kid? And that included his last escape, from the custody of Sheriff Garrett. Carl Adamson never appeared at the trial as a witness, and Brazel was acquitted. Nevertheless, it says a lot about the continued American fascination with Billy the Kid that a mere photo of him would be valued at $5 million some 135 years after his death. In Hico Billy is everywhere, from a statue downtown, to the standee in the Chamber of Commerce, to the monumental arch over Robertss grave. Pat Garrett was away at the time and didnt try to track the Kid until he received information that the outlaw was holed up in a ranch at Fort Sumner, some 140 miles away from Lincoln. The family moved to New Mexico, and, in his early teens, Billy fell into a career of thievery and lawlessness, wandering throughout the Southwest and northern Mexico, often with gangs. A cropped version of the sole fully authenticated photo of Billy the Kid. By Kelly Mclaughlin For Mailonline and Ashley Collman For Dailymail.com and Associated Press, Published: 06:57 EST, 15 November 2017 | Updated: 10:53 EST, 15 November 2017. His last days have been the central narrative of many of them, including Pat Garrett and Billy the Kid, a 1973 film by director Sam Peckinpah that endures as a classic among fans of the genre. I believe he lived, had many more adventures before he finally died in Hico in 1950. Corrections? Garrett was so impatient to capture the outlawWilliam Bonney, a.k.a. Sheriff Pat Garretts grandson, J.P. Garrett, argues that Richardson should have assigned an impartial historian to aid in the case, and believes that McGinns involvement may be a conflict of interest. See. Antrim tolerated this briefly but the two eventually had a falling out and McCarty left for good, making sure to steal a gun and some clothes on his way out. The two men were fined for disturbing the peace. The Lincoln County justice of the peace was convinced but before Brady could be arrested, local deputies loyal to the sheriff arrested Billy and threw him in jail. At about age 21, Billy the Kid was gunned down by Sheriff Pat Garrett. He said that the Kid had certainly been about, but he did not know whether he had left or not. Garrett decided to seek out Peter Maxwell, an old friend who lived in the area, in the hope that he could receive some details about the fugitives whereabouts. Film Review: The Kid. It is only the fourth known photograph of Billy the Kid and is thought to be a trophy shot taken by Garrett and his posse after they arrested him. In 1882, Garrett and his ghost writer, Marshall Upson, published The Authentic Life of Billy the Kid. WebOn the night of July 14, 1881, Sheriff Pat Garrett gunned down outlaw Billy the Kid in Fort Sumner. In 1881, he was apprehended by Sheriff Pat Garrett and sentenced to death by hanging for murder. It was a game of two, Billy said, and I got there first.. Related story from us: One of the men who killed Bonnie & Clyde was Bonnies secret admirer. What is far more relevant to the case is the issue of discrepancy in the testimonies of Garrett, Poe, the coroner and several other people. After the escape, Garrett set out to remove Billy from the landscape, one way or another. A little over a year later, the New Mexico territorial legislature voted to give Garrett the $500 he was owed. On his way to freedom, charming Billy killed two of his jailers. But mostly because of the cattle that went missing. Are Double-Sided Graves the Solution to London's Burial Crisis? He moved in with an El Paso prostitute; when Curry learned of Garretts situation, he withdrew his offer. However, he was unable to remember important events in Billys life such as the Lincoln prison escape, he didnt really look like the outlaw, he was illiterate while the Kid wasnt and finally, his birth date was recorded in his family Bible as 1879. Since that time, debates have raged over Robertss claims, and whether he was truly one of the Wests most notorious gunmen or just an old man looking for attention. Billy the Kid was a late 19th-century thief and gunfighter. During the ensuing confrontation, the sheriff and his posse, loyal to Tunstalls rivals, shot Tunstall off his horse and then picked up his own gun and used it to kill him with a shot to the back of the head. Word reached him of the death, but he didnt cut his trip short and missed the funeral. Garrett succeeded in capturing Billy the Kid and a few other outlaws at Stinking Springs on December 23, 1880. 'One day it may end up at an auction house somewhere. When you listen to his real story, he talks about how he wasnt an outlaw, how he never robbed banks or stagecoaches, how he resented the fact that Governor Lew Wallace reneged on his promise of a pardon in 1879 and left him to die, Edwards says. Interviewed later by a reporter, he took in his surroundings and asked, "Is the jail at Santa Fe any better than this? He wore a broad-brimmed hat, a dark vest and pants, and was in his shirtsleeves. Did Billy the Kid Cheat Death and Live on as 'Brushy Bill'? Like Atlas Obscura and get our latest and greatest stories in your Facebook feed. Pat Garrett, the sheriff of Lincoln County, New Mexico Territory, had been on the trail for months.In December 1880, he had brought in the infamous outlaw Billy the Join us for a daily celebration of the worlds most wondrous, unexpected, even strange places. Mysteries of the Old West: Did Pat Garrett Kill Billy the Kid? In Chisum (1970), Pat Garret was played by 36-year-old Glenn Corbett, and Billy the Kid was played by 26-year-old Geoffrey Deuel. The extended dance of HistoryNet.com is brought to you by HistoryNet LLC, the worlds largest publisher of history magazines. One particular misstep in the Kids life was his affiliation with the Lincoln County War. Overall, there are a huge number of unanswered questions. When we reached the porch in front of the building, I left Poe and McKinney at the end of the porch, about twenty feet from the door of Petes room, and went in. Lew Wallaces descendant William Wallace argues that pardoning Billy the Kid would, declare Lew Wallace to have been a dishonorable liar. Following Billy the Kids death, the media turned him into a folk hero and made Garrett out to be the bad guy. I now believe without a doubt that Billy the Kid was not killed by Pat Garrett in Fort Sumner. The Kid testified as promised, but the pardon was never granted. The case dates back to 1881so why the New Years Eve deadline you may ask? Quickly as possible I drew my revolver and fired, threw my body aside, and fired again. Garrett settled a truce with the fugitives to retrieve his deputy, who died on the way to Las Cruces. He was orphaned as a teen. The picture is the only known photo of the Regulators gang all together. 15 Most Famous Cowboys and Outlaws of the Wild West Quien es? (Whos that? He was appointed deputy sheriff for the last two months of 1880 before taking office January 1, 1881. A few months later, Garrett married Apolinaria Gutierrez, his sister-in-law. 9 Things You May Not Know About Billy the Kid - HISTORY Pat Garrett The Kid was known to be friendly and personable and a smart dresser, often wearing a Mexican sombrero. A year after pulling the trigger, Pat Garrett wrote and published an account of what happened that night, and you can find that account here. Offer available only in the U.S. (including Puerto Rico). Garrett rode to Maxwells house late that night and hid in Maxwells kitchen. When the warden came out into the street to investigate the gunshot, Billy shouted down to him: Look up, old boy, and see what you get! and then he shot him dead (apparently arousing no suspicion from any bystanders in the process). Brushy Bill Roberts, who died in 1950, claimed that he was the Kid. Marshal named Robert Widenmann, there as part of a federal effort to restore order, who let him out (presumably sparing him the hassle of planning his third jail escape). There are two theories about what happened at the house where Garrett found and killed McCarty. There are different accounts regarding the tip-off that brought the lawmen to Fort Sumner, the encounter at the orchard, and the moments before and after the shooting. He then bought a horse ranch, leased it, and became involved in a heated dispute over the lease. At around 9 pm, Garrett and his deputies rode to a peach orchard in the area to chat with Maxwell. He realized that the law had made its way to Fort Sumner, so he fled towards Maxwells compound. It was at this point that many sources say the Kid began his life of crimestarting with stealing and progressing to murder. At almost precisely the same time, Garrett woke Maxwell up; his friend was understandably annoyed at being disturbed. When the Kid, by me unrecognized, left the orchard, I motioned to my companions, and we cautiously retreated a short distance, and, to avoid the persons whom we had heard at the houses, took another route, approaching Maxwells house from the opposite direction. Mblitch CC BY-SA 3.0. When Billy called Cahill a son of a bitch, the fight was on and soon the men were wrestling over Billys (stolen) revolver. The Billy the Kid Museum opened in Hico nearly 40 years after Robertss death, and the city actively celebrates the connection. He tried to work straight jobs (hotel worker, ranch hand) but quickly found himself on the wrong side of the law. Whether they produced battlefield images of the dead or daguerreotype portraits of common soldiers, []. Returning to the building with pistol in one hand, knife in the other, Billy was startled and instead of opening fire, hesitated, repeatedly asking, in Spanish, "Who is it?" Garrett then supposedly shot McCarty dead. He added: 'People ask me all the time, what do you think its worth, what do you think its worth. Though some say hed previously killed several members of the Apache tribe, the first kill (out of 20 or more total) widely attributed to Billy the Kid came in 1876. These qualities contributed to his image as both a notorious outlaw and a folk hero. Soldier in range wars, cattle rustler, horse thief, but also universally described as charming, funny, a good singer and good dancer, at least bilingual, and an avid reader. The photo of the Kid discovered in 2015 has since been estimated to be worth $5 million. The report said: We, the jury, find that Billy the Kid (met) his death by a bullet which was fired from a gun in the hands of Pat F. Garrett . Garrett apparently lost the verdict by the next morning. However, there is no other evidence of this; we are relying on Anayas word alone for the entire existence of the jury and its verdict. After the cease fire, McCarty and most of the Regulators fled town, but they were followed by Garrett, who wanted to cash in on the bounty on McCarty's head. Born on New York Citys East Side, Billy as a child migrated with his parents to Kansas; his father died there, and the mother and her two boys moved to Colorado, where she remarried. Its the last day of Richardsons term. We had ridden to within a short distance of Maxwells grounds when we found a man in camp and stopped. The Gun That Killed Billy The Kid President Roosevelt supported Garrett as complaints piled up and went so far as to invite him to a reunion for the Rough Riders in San Antonio in April of 1905. Furthermore, several of Billys friends say he only had a knife and not a gun. Born Henry McCarty, he was the first of two boys raised by a small Irish Catholic family in New York City. The Regulators found themselves cornered and under siege in a local saloon by elements of the local sheriffs posse. To Poes great surprise, he recognized in the camper an old friend and former partner, in Texas, named Jacobs. https://www.historynet.com/death-of-billy-the-kid-as-pat-garrett-tells-it/, Jerrie Mock: Record-Breaking American Female Pilot. He raised quickly his pistol, a self-cocker, within a foot of my breast. This story originally ran in 2017; it has been updated for 2022. Other sources state that without parental guidance, the Kid simply got a bad start in life. But this nice, steady job for Billy the Kid grew more turbulent thanks to a dispute between Tunstall and his rivals. Wallace reneged on his promise., Copyright 2022 Crime Museum, LLC - All Rights Reserved | Privacy Policy |. Garrettwas dismissed in1906 and returned to New Mexico. Subscribe to receive our weekly newsletter with top stories from master historians. He never spoke. As you can imagine, there is much controversy arising from this investigationwhich side will you join? Did Blues King Robert Johnson Sell His Soul To The Devil To Become The World's Greatest Musician? How exactly the tension mounted between Billy and Grant remains unclear (some say Billy pegged Grant for a bounty hunter come to kill him; some say Grant was a loudmouth drunk looking for a fight). Outlaws have a romantic air about them and I think the people in Hamilton County really enjoy having this as part of the history.. The views expressed in the contents above are those of our users and do not necessarily reflect the views of MailOnline. Garretts friend George Curry was now the Territorial Governor of New Mexico and promised to appoint him as superintendent of the territorial prison at Santa Fe. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. A stranger named Joe Grant came into the saloon and sidled up to near the spot where Billy was drinking. A struggle or two, a little strangling sound as he gasped for breath, and the Kid was with his many victims. He declared them matching in a notarized letter in September. Mysteries and theories still surround the outlaw's death and burial in Indiana, 85 years later. Garrett learned that The Kid had been in and out of Sumner, New Mexico, and was staying there with Pete Maxwell. As they talked, Billy, said Garrett, "expressed no enmity towards me, but evinced respect and confidence in me acknowledging that I had only done my duty, without malice, and had treated him with marked leniency and kindness.". Lee and Gililland stayed on the run for another eight months and finally surrendered. Nobody is sure of the exact date he was born but it seems to have been sometime in September 1859 because theres a baptism record for him from the end of that month. Garrett, who had been tracking the Kid for